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Yibian
 Shen Yaozi 
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formula namePinellia and Magnolia Bark Decoction
sourceShanghan Zabing Lun
smart_toy
bubble_chart Preparation and Dosage

Pineilia (Rhizoma Pinelliae) 12gm (1 shēng)
Magnolia Bark (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) 9gm (3 liǎng)
Poria (Poria) 12gm (4 liǎng)
Fresh Ginger Rhizome (Rhizoma Zingiberis) 6gm (5 liǎng)
Dried cultivated purple perilla leaf (Folium Perillae) 9gm (2 liǎng)

Take seven liters (1400cc) of water to boil Wuwei, reduce it to four liters (800cc), and divide it into four doses. Take three doses during the day and one dose at night.

bubble_chart Efficacy

Dispersing stagnation, descending qi, and resolving phlegm.

bubble_chart Indications

The seven emotions are stagnant, with a sensation of obstruction in the throat that cannot be expelled or swallowed, accompanied by fullness and discomfort in the chest and hypochondrium, and possible coughing or vomiting. The tongue coating is white and greasy, and the pulse is wiry and slippery.

bubble_chart Formula Principles

This prescription is used to treat globus hystericus, which is caused by excessive worry and overthinking, stagnation of the seven emotions, qi stagnation and phlegm coagulation, obstructing the throat. It is the mutual binding of phlegm and qi, so the treatment should focus on both moving qi and resolving phlegm. In the prescription, Pinellia resolves phlegm and dissipates mass, lowers qi and counteracts adverse flow; Magnolia Bark regulates qi and relieves depression, lowers qi and relieves fullness, both serving as sovereign medicinals. Cultivated purple perilla stem assists Pinellia and Magnolia Bark to widen the chest and soothe the middle, and to disperse stagnant qi; Poria invigorates the spleen and drains dampness, and assists Pinellia in resolving phlegm, both serving as minister medicinals; Fresh Ginger Rhizome is pungent and warm, dispersing and assisting Pinellia to harmonize the middle and stop vomiting, serving as an assistant medicinal. The combination of these medicinals uses pungent to disperse binding and bitter to lower adverse flow, pungent dispersing and bitter descending, resolving phlegm and lowering adverse flow, thus curing all symptoms.

bubble_chart Syndrome Differentiation

  1. Feeling as if there is an obstruction in the throat (foreign body sensation), unable to spit it out or swallow it down.
  2. Tongue coating is white and greasy.
  3. Pulse is wiry and slippery.

bubble_chart Formula Modification

  1. belching and acid regurgitation: add Coptis Rhizome and Evodia Fruit.
  2. Irritability, delirium, and constipation: combine with Bupleurum Decoction Plus Dragon Bone and Oyster Shell.
  3. Nocturnal emission and poor sleep: combine with Cinnamon Twig Decoction plus Dragon Bone and Oyster Shell.
  4. Vocal cord polyps: combine with Ophiopogon Decoction and add Gardenia.
  5. Insomnia and palpitation: combine with Licorice, Wheat and Jujube Decoction.
  6. Fullness and distension in the chest and hypochondrium: add Aucklandia Root, green tangerine peel, and Submature Bitter Orange.
  7. Dry throat: add Coastal Glehnia Root, Ophiopogon Tuber, and Scrophularia Root.
  8. Cough and wheezing: add Bitter Apricot Seed and Fritillaria Bulb.

bubble_chart Cautions and Contraindications

Use with caution in cases of heat due to yin deficiency.

bubble_chart Modern Application

This formula harmonizes and smooths the peristalsis of smooth muscles and regulates emotions. It is used for chronic pharyngitis, bronchitis, esophageal spasm, gastrointestinal neurosis, depression, allergic asthma, vocal cord polyps, insomnia, perimenopausal syndrome, and morning sickness.

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