bubble_chart Description The Qiantang School was formed during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and continued until the Guangxu period of the late Qing dynasty, spanning over 200 years. Early figures included Lu Zhi-yi, Zhang Sui-chen, with mid-period representatives being Zhang Zhi-cong, Zhang Xi-ju, and Gao Shi-shi. Late-period figures included Zhong Xue-lu. They inherited a consistent academic ideology that revered classical texts and ancient learning, perpetuated a tradition of establishing schools and teaching medicine to cultivate talents, and successively studied classical medical texts, highlighting the trinity of lecturing, researching classics, and practicing medicine. In the specific historical and regional context of the time, they adapted to the era and seized opportunities for development, ultimately becoming the only medical school in Chinese medical history that integrated lecturing, medical practice, and research on classical medical texts, achieving remarkable accomplishments.