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Yibian
 Shen Yaozi 
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acupointHanyan
international codeGB4
smart_toy
bubble_chart Category

Intersecting point: Suwen-Qifu Lun Wang Bing's note: "The intersecting point of hand and foot shaoyang and foot yangming." Tongren states "Intersecting point of shaoyangand yangming" which seems to be an error.

bubble_chart Etymology

"Han" (頷), temporal part; "yan" (厭), pressing. When chewing, pressing this area produces a sensation of movement, similar to the meaning of "yan" in "Biyan" (GB30, 髀厭).

bubble_chart Location

Hanyan (GB4) acupoint
(adapted from "Meridians and Acupoints")

On the upper part of temple hairline, at upper one-fourth point of curved line connecting Touwei (ST8) and Qubin (GB7) along hairline, 0.5 cun behind hairline.

  • Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing: "On the upper edge of temple, at the curved corner";
  • Xunjing Kaoxue Bian: "Note: 'Curved corner' is consistent in various texts, except one version writes 'curved angle' (see Suwen-Qifu Lun Wang Bing's note). The text states 'reaching the angle,' so the curved corner should refer to the curved area of temple where hairline protrudes forward."
  • Yixue Rumen: "Outside forehead angle, opposite ear"

bubble_chart Anatomy

  • Muscle: temporalis.
  • Nerve: temporal branch of auriculotemporal nerve.
  • Vessels: frontal branch of superficial temporal artery and vein.

bubble_chart Manipulation

Insert horizontally backward or downward to a depth of 0.5 to 1.5 cun. No moxibustion.

bubble_chart Efficacy

Dispel wind and calm fright.

  • Classical: headache and body heat, tinnitus, frequent sneezing, pain in head and neck, dizziness, pain in outer canthus, toothache, twitching, fright epilepsy, wrist pain.
  • Modern: hemiplegia due to stroke, tremor.

bubble_chart Combinations

  • Migraine: Hanyan (GB4), Xuanlu (GB5).

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