disease | Round Tinea (Tinea Circinata) and Round Tinea (Tinea Circinata) |
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bubble_chart Overview Tinea corporis refers to superficial fungal infections occurring on smooth skin, while tinea cruris is a type of tinea corporis that specifically affects the groin, perineum, and perianal areas. The main causative agents are Microsporum and Trichophyton, with Epidermophyton also being involved.
bubble_chart Clinical Manifestations
- is more common in young adults and is frequently seen in summer;
- is prone to occur in areas with profuse sweating and dampness, and tinea cruris often has a tendency to recur;
- the basic lesion is an annular or polycyclic ring composed of papules or papulovesicles, with clear, raised edges, central resolution, and peripheral extension;
- cutaneous pruritus is pronounced.
bubble_chart Diagnosis
- It is prone to occur in young adults and during summer;
- it is prone to occur in moist areas;
- typical skin lesion manifestations;
- scale direct microscopy reveals hyphae, and fungal culture is positive.
bubble_chart Treatment Measures
- Pay attention to cleanliness and hygiene;
- Mainly use topical antifungal preparations;
- If necessary, take systemic antifungal medications orally.
bubble_chart Cure Criteria
- Cure: Skin lesions subside, symptoms disappear, fungal direct microscopy and culture are negative once a week for two consecutive times;
- Improvement: Skin lesions partially subside, symptoms alleviate, fungal examination is negative or positive;
- No cure: Skin lesions and symptoms show no improvement, fungal examination is positive.