Yibian
 Shen Yaozi 
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diseaseUnderdeveloped Female Breasts
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bubble_chart Overview

Underdeveloped female breasts refer to abnormally small breasts after puberty. The breasts typically complete development before age 18. In non-lactating adult women, the breasts form regular hemispheres that are firm yet elastic. Western medicine attributes this condition to insufficient estrogen secretion. Traditional Chinese medicine associates breast development with kidney function and liver involvement.

bubble_chart Diagnosis

After puberty, if a woman's breasts remain flat and undeveloped, resembling those of a man, this condition can be diagnosed. Currently, there are no quantitative diagnostic criteria available.

bubble_chart Prevention

Adolescent girls should avoid tight bras and binding their chests, and instead engage in chest exercises to promote breast development. It is important to maintain a nutritious diet, including moderate amounts of animal fats, and avoid dieting, as this helps prevent and treat the condition effectively. Additionally, while oral estrogen may be effective, it has many side effects and should not be used lightly.

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