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Yibian
 Shen Yaozi 
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drug nameSanguisorba
[Variety Source]

This product is derived from the Rosaceae perennial herbaceous plant Sanguisorba (Sanguisorba officinalis L.) or long-leaf Sanguisorba (S. officinalis L. var. longifozia (Bert). Yuet Li) root. The average production is nationwide, with Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Hebei and other places producing the most. Excavated in spring and autumn, dried and sliced. Used raw or stir-frying to scorch.

[Property]

bitter and sour, slightly cold. act on liver, stomach and large intestine channels.

[Efficacy]

cooling blood and stopping bleeding, removing toxin and sores.

[Indications]

  1. It is used for various thermal hemorrhagic syndromes, such as hematemesis, hemoptysis, epistaxis, bloody stool, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, and bloody dysentery. This product is cold in nature, bitter and sour in taste, and has the functions of cooling blood, releasing heat, astringing and stopping bleeding. Especially suitable for lower energizer bloody stool, hemorrhoids, bloody dysentery, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis caused by blood heat. To treat bloody stools and hemorrhoids, it is often used with Sophora Flower; to treat metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, it is often used with Unprocessed Rehmannia Root, Skullcap Root, Typha, etc.; to treat bloody dysentery, use Coptis Rhizome, L>Aucklandia Root et al.
  2. Used for burns, eczema, sores and ulcers, etc. This product can clear heat and remove toxin, and is an important medicine for treating burns. It can be ground alone and mixed with Sesame Oil for application, or mixed with Rhubarb Rhizoma powder, or Coptis Rhizome , borneol can reduce exudation, relieve pain and promote healing. To treat eczema and skin ulcers, you can decoct this product in concentrated form, soak it in gauze and apply it externally; you can also mix it with calcined Gypsum, grind it into powder and mix it with Vaseline, or make a paste with Vaseline and apply it externally. To treat sore and ulcer, it can be used alone or in combination with heat-clearing and detoxicating medicinal.

[Documentation]

  1. Rihuazi Bencao: "To stop hematemesis, nasal congestion, menstruation, metrorrhagia, various blood diseases before and after delivery, red and white diarrhea and watery diarrhea, strong decoction can stop bloody defecation."
  2. Bencao Qiuzhen: "Its heat is both clear and the blood is calm. And its nature is mainly astringent. It can both clear and reduce astringency. If it is clear, it will not worry about its excessive release, and it will not worry about its astringency. Or stagnant. It is actually a hemostatic medicinal product."

[Usage and Dosage]

Decoct and take 10-15g; appropriate amount for external use.

[Modern Pharmacology]

This product contains Sanguisorba glycosides I and II, Sanguisorba saponins A, B, and E, and tannins. It can shorten the coagulation time and shrink blood vessels, so it has a hemostatic effect; it has a therapeutic effect on experimental burns; in vitro antibacterial tests are effective against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella dysentery bacilli, disease caused by cold bacilli, Paradisease caused by cold bacilli, human subcutaneous node bacilli and certain pathogenic fungi are all effective.

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