drug name | Cultivated Puple Perilla Fruit |
[Variety Source]
This product is the mature fruit of Perilla Leaf (Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.), an herbaceous plant of the Lamiaceae family. Mainly produced in Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan and other places. Harvest the fruits when they are ripe in autumn and dry them in the sun. Use raw or lightly stir-fried, and mash when used.
[Property]
Acrid, warm. act on lung and large intestine channels.
[Efficacy]
descending qi and resolving phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, moistening intestines to relieve constipation.
[Indications]
- Used for phlegm counterflow and cough panting. This product is good at descending qi and resolving phlegm. It can lower qi and eliminate phlegm, so that cough and asthma can be relieved. Often paired with white mustard seed, radish seed, namely Three-Seed Filial Devotion Decoction. If chronic cough disease with upper excess and lower deficiency is phlegm and asthma, use Cassia Bark, Chinese Angelica, Magnolia Bark, etc. to warm the kidney to resolve phlegm lowering qi products, such as Perilla Fruit Qi-Descending Decoction.
- Used for constipation of intestinal dryness. This product contains fat, which can moisturize and smooth the intestines, and can reduce lung qi to help conduction in the large intestine. Often paired with Bitter Apricot Seed, Hemp Seed, Trichosanthes Seed, etc., such as Jisheng Fang Perilla Leaf Hemp Seed Porridge.
[Documentation]
- Bielu "The main function is lowering qi, removing cold and warming the middle."
- Benjing Fengyuan: "The performance is lowering qi, so it is suitable for those with unfavorable chest and diaphragm. It is a good medicine for relieving asthma and relieving cough, dispersing phlegm and smoothing Qi. However, it is not suitable for people with chronic cough caused by qi deficiency, spleen deficiency and loose stool."
[Usage and Dosage]
Decoct and take, 5~10g.
[Precaution]
Use with caution in those with yin deficiency, wheezing and cough and spleen deficiency with loose stool.
[Modern Pharmacology]
This product contains fatty oil (mainly linoleic acid and linolenic acid in the oil), vitamin B1, amino acids, etc.
[Supplementary Medication]
The fruit of the same family plant, Puple Perilla Fruit, has basically the same effect as perilla fruit. It is also used as medicine and is famous as cultivated puple perilla fruit.
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