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Yibian
 Shen Yaozi 
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drug nameCimicifuga Rhizome
[Variety Source]

This product is a perennial herbaceous plant of the japanese buttercup herb family Cimicifuga Rhizome (Cimicifuga heracleifolia Kom.) or Xing'an Cimicifuga Rhizome (Northern Cimicifuga Rhizome) (Cimicifuga dahurica (Turcz. )) and the rhizome of Cimicifuga Rhizome (Cimicifuga foetida L.). Mainly produced in Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Hunan and Shanxi. Excavated in summer and autumn, dried and sliced. For raw or honey use.

[Property]

Acrid and sweet, slightly cold. act on lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine channels.

[Efficacy]

Post promoting eruption, clearing heat and removing toxin, lifting yang qi.

[Indications]

  1. It is used for wind-heat headache and measles. This product is pungent, sweet, slightly cold, has dispersing properties, and has the effect of promoting eruption. Used to treat wind-heat attack, Yangming headache, can be used with Gypsum, Skullcap Root, Dahurian Angelica, etc.; if external The thunder-headache syndrome of contraction caused by wind-heat and dampness and severe pain at the top of the head and face should be combined with Atractylodes Rhizome, Mentha, fineleaf nepeta spike and other combinations of medicinals, such as Zhen-Clearing Decoction. This product is formulated as a powder to promote eruption and is used to treat poor hair penetration in measles. It is often used with Pueraria Root, Peony Root and Liquorice Root is equivalent to Cimicifuga and Pueraria Decoction.
  2. For toothache aphtha, sore throat. This product is sweet and cold, clears heat and removes toxin, and can be used to treat various fire toxin syndrome/pattern. It is especially good at resolving Yangming heat toxin. Therefore, it is often used to treat stomach-fire attack, headache, gum swelling and pain, mouth and tongue sores and other diseases. It is often associated with Gypsum, Coptis Rhizome, paeonol bark, etc. can be used, such as Stomach-Clearing Powder; if used to treat sore throat, mumps erysipelas, Can be combined with Skullcap Root, Coptis Rhizome, Scrophularia Root and other medicinals, such as Universal Relief Decoction for Eliminating Toxin , to treat external contraction pestilence, yang toxin spots, sore throat and red eye, it can be used with turtle carapace, Chinese Angelica, Realgar is used equally, such as Cimicifuga and Turtle Carapace Decoction; used to treat warm toxin disease, it can be used with Gypsum, Dyers Woad, Arnebia is equivalent.
  3. It is used for qi deficiency subsidence, chronic diarrhea prolapse of rectum, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis bleeding. This product enters the spleen and stomach meridian, is good at raising the rising of qi, and is an important medicine for raising yang and elevating the drooping. Therefore, it is often used to treat qi deficiency subsidence, chronic diarrhea prolapse of rectum, stomach and uterus ptosis, etc. It is often used with Ginseng, Astragalus Root, Bupleurum, such as Middle-Tonifying Qi-Replenishing Decoction; if the air in the chest is sunken and short of breath and it is not enough to breathe, this product is often used with Bupleurum, Astragalus Root and Platycodon Root are used equally, such as Raising the Sinking Decoction; if it is also used to treat qi deficiency metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, then use this root The product can be used with Ginseng, Astragalus Root, White Atractylodes Rhizome, such as Original-Qi Lifting Decoction .

[Documentation]

  1. Bielu: "Main attack of noxious factor abdominal pain, seasonal epidemic poison pestilent qi, headache Hanre, rheumatism and other poisons, sore throat aphtha."
  2. Bencao Gangmu: "Eliminating macula and papule, treating static blood, treating yang deficiency, vertigo, chest and hypochondrium pain, chronic diarrhea, severe diarrhea, turbidity, leukorrhea metrorrhagia."

[Usage and Dosage]

Decoct and take, 3~10g. Promoting eruption removing toxin is suitable for raw use, raising yang and elevating the drooping is suitable for preparation.

[Precaution]

This product should not be used if the measles have penetrated, as well as those with yin deficiency with effulgent fire, ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang, upper excess and lower deficiency.

[Modern Pharmacology]

This product contains Cimicifuga Rhizome alkali, salicylic acid, coffee bean acid, Ferula acid, tannin, etc.; Xing'an Cimicifuga Rhizome contains Cimicifuga Rhizome bitters, Cimicifuga Rhizome glycol, Cimicifuga Rhizome glycol xyloside, North Cimicifuga Rhizome alcohol, and isoside. Ferula acid, amylin, amylin, Cimicifuga Rhizome, saponins.

  1. Cimicifuga Rhizome has grade II antibacterial activity against subcutaneous nodal bacilli, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus albus and Coccus catarrhalis.
  2. Northern Cimicifuga Rhizome extract has antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects.
  3. Cimicifuga Rhizome has depressant effects on the central nervous system. Cimicifuga Rhizome and Cimicifuga Rhizome extracts can reduce the activity of animals and lower the normal body temperature of rats. They have an antipyretic effect on rats infected by disease caused by cold and paradisease caused by cold mixed vaccines, and have an antipyretic effect on rats. Rats have analgesic properties. Cimicifuga Rhizome extract combats convulsions caused by camphor or strychnine.
  4. Cimicifuga Rhizome has a certain inhibitory effect on intestinal spasm caused by acetylcholine chloride, histamine and barium chloride. It also has the effect of inhibiting the heart, slowing the heart rate and lowering blood pressure.
  5. Cimicifuga Rhizome has a liver-protective effect. The methanol extract of Cimicifuga Rhizome and Cimicifuga Rhizome alcohol xyloside have inhibitory effects on animal liver injuries caused by carbon tetrachloride, and can reduce liver cell degeneration, necrosis and the increase in alanine aminotransferase. high.
  6. Cimicifuga Rhizome has dual anticoagulant and hemostatic effects. Cimicifuga Rhizome extract can prolong the time for bovine thrombin to aggregate human fibrinogen in vitro, showing strong anticoagulant effect. Cimicifuga Rhizome can shorten the bleeding time before and after stir-frying to scorch, and can also shorten the coagulation time to a certain extent, and has obvious hemostatic effect.

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