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Yibian
 Shen Yaozi 
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drug nameHematite
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[Variety Source]

This product is an ore of hematite, a trigonal oxide mineral, which is produced in many kinds of mineral deposits and rocks. Mainly produced in Shanxi, Hebei, Henan, Shandong and other places. After mining, remove the debris and soil, crush it raw or grind it into powder with vinegar.

[Property]

bitter, cold. act on liver and heart channels.

[Efficacy]

pacifying liver and subduing yang, rejuvenating the liver, cooling blood and stopping bleeding.

[Indications]

  1. Used for ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang, dizziness and dizzy vision. This product is a mineral drug. It is heavy in weight and good at suppressing liver yang. It has a bitter and cold nature and taste, and it also clears and reduces liver fire. Therefore, it is used to treat ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang liver fire. It is often used synonymously with Abalone Shell, Prunella, and Achyranthes Root, such as Hematite decoction is used to treat liver-kidney yin deficiency and ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang. It should be combined with Tortoise Carapace, oyster shell and Peony Root Such as nourishing yin and subduing yang medicine combination of medicinals, such as Zhengan Xifeng Decoction.
  2. Used for vomiting, hiccup, belching and other certificates. Hematite can reduce stomach qi and relieve vomiting, uh, and gas. Therefore, it is used to treat symptoms such as vomiting, hiccup, and belching of ascending counterflow of stomach. It is often combined with medicinals such as Inula, Pineilia, Fresh Ginger Rhizome, etc., such as Xuanfu Daizhe Tang.
  3. Used for qi counterflow wheezing. This product focuses on reducing lung qi and relieves asthma. For treating asthma that makes noise and cannot sleep while lying down, this product can be ground into powder alone and mixed with rice vinegar to get the effect; for treating lung and kidney deficiency, deficiency-type dyspnea of ​​both yin and yang, take it with Tangshen , Asiatic Cornelian Cherry Fruit, walnut kernel meat and other combinations of medicinals, such as Shenzhe Zhenqi Decoction.
  4. It is used for blood heat, vomiting, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis. This product is bitter and cold, affects the liver blood of the human heart, and has the effect of cooling blood and stopping bleeding. Therefore, it can be used equally with Peony Root, Bamboo Shavings, and Great Burdock Achene to treat hematemesis and epistaxis due to blood heat disorder. , such as Hanjiang Decoction; used to treat blood heat, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, and can be equivalent to limonite, red halloysite, Trogopterus Dung Use, such as Soul-Shaking Pill.

[Documentation]

  1. Benjing: "Abdominal poisoning, pathogenic qi, female fistula disease."
  2. Bielu: "Leukorrhea disease, difficult delivery, retained placenta, detects pregnancy, nourishes blood and qi, removes heat in the blood vessels of the five zang-organs. "
  3. "Zhongzhongshenxilu": "It can produce blood and cool blood. It has a heavy quality and is good at reducing adverse qi and phlegm. Saliva, stop vomiting, relieve dryness accumulation. "To treat vomiting and epistaxis, the main method is to lower stomach qi, and Qianshi is the most effective medicine to lower stomach."

[Usage and Dosage]

Decoction, 10~30g, should be broken into pieces to be decocted first. Take it as pill powder, 1~3g each time. It is used for lowering ni, calming the liver, and for hemostasis.

[Precaution]

Pregnant women should use with caution. Because it contains trace amounts of arsenic, it is not suitable for long-term use.

[Modern Pharmacology]

This product mainly contains ferric oxide (Fe2O3), which is 70% iron, 30% oxygen, and contains impurities magnesium, aluminum, silicon and moisture.

The iron contained in it can promote the regeneration of red blood cells and hemoglobin; it has an excitatory effect on the intestines and hypermotility of the intestines; it has a sedative effect on the central nervous system; it has an inhibitory effect on the isolated frog heart.

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