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Yibian
 Shen Yaozi 
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formula nameCoptis and Ass Hide Glue Decoction
sourceTreatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases
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bubble_chart Preparation and Dosage

Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis) 12gm (4 liǎng)
Donkey-hide Gelatin (Colla Corii Asini) 9gm (3 liǎng)
Skullcap Root (Radix Scutellariae) 6gm (2 liǎng)
Peony Root (Radix Paeoniae Alba) 6gm (2 liǎng)
Eggyolk (Endothelium Corneum Galli Gigerii) 2 pieces

Take 1.2 liters of water, decoct the three ingredients first, obtain 600 milliliters, remove the dregs, add Donkey-hide Gelatin and dissolve completely. Let it cool slightly, then add egg yolk and stir until well mixed. Take 210 milliliters warm, three times a day.

bubble_chart Efficacy

Clearing heat, tonifying deficiency, moistening dryness, and relieving restlessness.

bubble_chart Indications

Shaoyin disease, if it persists for two or three days or more, causes restlessness and an inability to sleep.

bubble_chart Formula Principles

This prescription is suitable for symptoms of internal heat, blood deficiency, palpitations, and restlessness with inability to sleep peacefully. This prescription is known as the Heart-Draining Decoction for Shaoyin disease, meaning it is used for the Heart-Draining Decoction pattern of deficiency. In the prescription, Coptis Rhizome and Skullcap Root are originally the foundational herbs of the Heart-Draining Decoction. Since the syndrome is deficient, Rhubarb Rhizoma is omitted, and Donkey-hide Gelatin, Peony Root, and egg yolk are added. It is designed for heart and kidney blood deficiency. Peony Root tonifies blood, harmonizes yin, and astringes the heart and kidney. Donkey-hide Gelatin tonifies blood, enriches yin, and regulates blood circulation. egg yolk nourishes the kidney and benefits the heart. When these herbs are used together, they collectively nourish body fluids, clear internal heat, and alleviate restlessness.

bubble_chart Pattern Identification

  1. Blood deficiency causes irritability, palpitations, and insomnia.
  2. It may lead to upward reversal and a flushed face.
  3. The pulse is deep, thin, and rapid.

bubble_chart Formula Modification

  1. Dry throat and parched mouth: add Scrophularia Root, Ophiopogon Tuber, Dendrobium.
  2. Vexing heat in chest, palms, and soles: add Gardenia, Bamboo Leaf, or combine with Celestial Emperor Heart-Tonifying Pill.
  3. Easily startled: add Fossil Bone, oyster shell.
  4. Dry and itchy skin: combine with Four Ingredients Decoction.

bubble_chart Modern Application

Sleep disorders, schizophrenia, various hemorrhagic diseases, pneumonia, enteritis, erysipelas, scarlet fever, meningitis, cerebral hemorrhage, hypertension, psoriasis, pruritus.

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